Lev A. Pokhmelnykh
ELAT Company, Mexico City, Mexico
Yulia L. Parfenova
Nuclear Physics Institute of Moscow State University, Russia
It is shown that the nuclear equilibrium can be provided by ion–multipole and multipole-multipole electrostatic interactions of protons and polarized neutrons. On the hypothesis of interaction a model is developed in which nuclei represent the chains of a – particles banded directly or by means of lighter nuclei. Minimal energy values of neutron removal Wn from the light nuclides till Z 12 are calculated on the basis of the model and compared with the measured ones. The observed satisfactory agreement permits the use of the model for the evaluation of Wn and nuclear reaction energetic balance in arbitrary nuclides.