PRIKLADNAYA FIZIKA
(Applied Physics)

The Scientific and Technical Journal


2016, No. 2 Founded in 1994. Moscow


Features of a radial distribution of plasma parameters at the initial section
of a supersonic jet created by the pulsed discharge in a capillary

A. S. Pashchina, A. V. Efimov, V. F. Chinnov, and A. G. Ageev

Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Bld. 2, 13 Izhorskaya str., Moscow, 125412, Russia
E-mail: fgrach@mail.ru

Received March 14, 2016

The results of spectroscopic studies of the initial section of the supersonic plasma jet created by a pulsed discharge in the capillary with the ablative wall are presented. Features of the spatial distribution of the electron density and the intensity of the spectral components, which, in particular, caused by the high electron temperature in the hot central zone, exceeding the "normal" temperature, as well as significant non-isobaricity at the initial section of supersonic jet are revealed. The radiative properties of high-temperature jet core (intensity and profile of the Balmer lines Hα and Hβ, relative intensities of C II lines) registered with high temporal (1—50 μs) and spatial (30—50 micron) resolution allowed to establish basic patterns of pressure and temperature distributions in the vicinity of the central shock. The presence of the molecular components exhibiting their emission properties at the plasma jet periphery permit us to estimate the parameters of the plasma in the spatial domain, where “detached” shock waves of the supersonic jet are created.

PACS: 52.70.Kz; 52.75.Hn; 52.35.Tc

Keywords: pulse discharge, capillary, ablation, spectroscopy, supersonic jet, pressure profile, electron density, temperature.

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